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Joni Ernst
Joni Kay Ernst (née Culver; July 1, 1970) is an American politician who is the junior United States Senator from Iowa, elected in the November 2014 election, defeating Bruce Braley, her Democratic opponent.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.desmoinesregister.com/story/news/politics/elections/2014/06/03/joni-ernst-victory/9939911/ )〕 She previously served as a Republican member of the Iowa Senate from 2011 to 2014 and is also a lieutenant colonel in the Iowa Army National Guard. Ernst is the first woman to represent Iowa in the United States Congress and the first female veteran to serve—from any state—in the U.S. Senate.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Joni Ernst's Senate victory makes her first woman to represent Iowa in Congress )〕
==Early life and career==
Ernst was born Joni Kay Culver in Montgomery County, Iowa, the daughter of Marilyn and Richard Culver. She was valedictorian of her class at Stanton High School.
Ernst earned a bachelor's degree in psychology from Iowa State University,〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.desmoinesregister.com/story/news/politics/2014/05/09/iowa-election-joni-ernst-bio-issues/8929395/ )〕 and a Master of Public Administration degree from Columbus College.〔 While in college, Ernst took part in an agricultural exchange to the Soviet Union.〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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